Paralysis in Pets – Symptoms, Causes & Treatments | Pet Care On Highland

June 4, 2025

Paralysis in pets is a distressing and often frightening condition for pet owners to encounter. Whether it happens suddenly or develops over time, seeing your beloved dog or cat lose mobility can leave you feeling helpless and unsure of what steps to take. At Pet Care On Highland, we believe that informed pet parents are empowered pet parents. That’s why we’re shedding light on the symptoms, causes, and treatments for paralysis in pets, so you know what to look out for and how to respond effectively.

Paralysis refers to the loss of voluntary muscle function in one or more parts of the body. In pets, this can manifest in a variety of ways, depending on the underlying cause. Common symptoms include a sudden inability to walk or stand, dragging of limbs, lack of coordination, loss of bladder or bowel control, or an absence of pain sensation in affected areas. Some pets may also exhibit signs of pain, confusion, or behavioral changes due to discomfort and stress.

There are many potential causes of paralysis in pets, ranging from trauma and neurological disorders to infectious diseases and congenital conditions. One of the most common reasons is intervertebral disc disease (IVDD), particularly in certain dog breeds like Dachshunds, French Bulldogs, and Corgis. IVDD occurs when the cushioning discs between the vertebrae of the spine become herniated or rupture, pressing on the spinal cord and impeding nerve function.

Injuries from accidents or falls can also result in spinal trauma leading to paralysis. Ticks can transmit neurotoxins that cause a temporary paralysis known as tick paralysis, which often resolves once the tick is removed. Other possible causes include inflammatory diseases, spinal tumors, embolisms, and degenerative myelopathy, a progressive condition that affects older dogs.

Diagnosis is a crucial step in understanding the extent of paralysis and determining the most effective course of treatment. At Pet Care On Highland, we start with a thorough physical and neurological examination, followed by imaging techniques like X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs to identify the location and cause of the problem. In some cases, blood work or cerebrospinal fluid analysis may be necessary to detect infections or autoimmune disorders.

Treatment options vary depending on the cause, severity, and prognosis of the paralysis. In milder or reversible cases, medications such as anti-inflammatories, steroids, or antibiotics may help reduce swelling, fight infection, or manage pain. Physical rehabilitation, including laser therapy, hydrotherapy, and targeted exercises, can support muscle function and encourage nerve recovery. In more serious or surgical cases, such as spinal disc herniation, surgery may be required to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or repair damaged tissue.

While not all cases of paralysis result in full recovery, early intervention and consistent care greatly improve outcomes. Many pets go on to live happy, high-quality lives with the right treatment plan, adaptive equipment (such as mobility carts), and a strong support system.

At Pet Care On Highland, we’re committed to providing compassionate, comprehensive care for pets facing neurological challenges. If your pet is showing signs of sudden weakness or paralysis, don’t wait—timely veterinary care is critical.

If you suspect your pet may be experiencing paralysis or any signs of neurological distress, contact Pet Care On Highland right away at (863) 937-7914 or visit us at 222 West Highland Dr.,Lakeland, FL 33813. Our experienced team is here to help with expert diagnostics, advanced treatments, and ongoing support tailored to your pet’s unique needs.